ACSM Personal Trainer Certification Practice Exam

What is a common effect of psychotropic medication on exercise?

1. Increases motivation

2. Slows down metabolism

3. Enhances endurance

4. Improves strength

The correct answer is: Slows down metabolism

Psychotropic medications, which are often used to treat mental health conditions, can have various effects on the body, including metabolism. One common side effect of these medications is a slowdown in metabolic processes. This can manifest as weight gain or difficulty losing weight, as these medications may alter how the body burns calories and processes energy. A slowed metabolism can lead to less efficient energy expenditure during both resting and active states. As a result, individuals on psychotropic drugs might find it challenging to manage their body weight or maintain an exercise routine due to these metabolic changes. Understanding this effect is crucial for personal trainers working with clients on psychotropic medications, as it allows for better-tailored exercise programs and nutritional guidance to help mitigate these side effects. The other options do not generally reflect the common effects seen with psychotropic medications. For instance, while some medications may temporarily increase motivation in specific contexts, this is not universally true and often varies by individual and medication type. Similarly, improvements in endurance and strength from these medications are not typical outcomes and may require additional interventions beyond pharmacological treatment.